Yintoni uBomi obulindelekileyo kwiMpompo yoMlilo?

Ipompo yomlilo yintliziyo yayo nayiphi na inkqubo yokukhusela umlilo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba amanzi ahanjiswa ngoxinzelelo olufunekayo ngexesha likaxakeka. Kodwa unokulindela ixesha elingakanani ukuba impompo yomlilo ihlale? Impendulo iyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanywa ukuyila, ukugcinwa, kunye neemeko zokusebenza zempompo. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga ubude bobomi bempompo yomlilo, iindlela eziphambili zogcino, kunye nendlela yokwandisa ubomi benkqubo yakho yempompo yomlilo.

1. Ulindelo lweMpampu yoMlilo kuBomi

Impompo yomlilo egcinwe kakuhle ihlala phakathi kweminyaka engama-20 ukuya kwengama-30. Nangona kunjalo, ubomi bayo bokwenyani bunokwahluka ngenxa yezinto ezininzi:

• Uhlobo lwempompo: Iimpompo ezifana nempompo yomlilo yokufunxa kabini zinobomi obude.Imodeli ye-Purity PSCD, umzekelo, unomklamo ophakathi ovulekileyo, okwenza kube lula ukuqhaqha kunye nokukhangela amacandelo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukulungelelaniswa komzimba wempompo kunye nemibhobho yokungena / yokuphuma. Olu yilo lunegalelo kubomi bayo obude.

Umfanekiso | Ubunyulu obukhethekileyo impompo yokucima umlilo PSCD

• Uhlobo lwe-Drive: Iimpompo zomlilo eziqhutywa nge-diesel zinokufuna ukulungiswa rhoqo rhoqo kuneempompo zombane ngenxa yendalo enzima kakhulu yeenjini ze-diesel.
• Ukusetyenziswa rhoqo: Ipompo yomlilo esetyenziswa kuphela ngexesha likaxakeka iya kuba nexesha elide kunelo elisebenza ngokuqhubekayo kwiinkqubo ezifunwa kakhulu.
• Ugcino: Ukusevisa rhoqo kunokongeza iminyaka emi-5 ukuya kweli-10 kubomi bempompo yomlilo. Ukungahoyi ukugcinwa, kwelinye icala, kunokunciphisa kakhulu ubomi bayo bokusebenza.

2. Imiba ephambili echaphazelayoImpompo yomliloUmsebenzi wobomi

Izinto ezininzi zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekumiseleni ubude bobomi bempompo yomlilo. Ezi ziquka:

(1) Ufakelo olufanelekileyo lwePumpu yoMlilo

Ufakelo oluchanekileyo lubalulekile ekwandiseni ubomi bempompo. Ukuqinisekisa ukulungelelaniswa okufanelekileyo kwemibhobho, ukudityaniswa kombane, kunye nokulinganisa kuthintela ukunxiba kwangaphambi kwexesha. Ufakelo olungafanelekanga lunokubangela ukungcangcazela, ukuvuza, okanye ukungaphumeleli kwemoto, konke oko kunokunciphisa kakhulu ubomi benkonzo yompompo.

(2) ULondolozo lweMimiselo kunye neNkonzo

• Uvavanyo lwenyanga: Naxa ingasetyenziswa, kubalulekile ukuvavanya impompo yomlilo rhoqo ngenyanga ukuqinisekisa ukuba ikwimeko entle yokusebenza. Ukuhamba okufutshane, okuqhelekileyo kuya kunceda ukukhusela amatywina ukuba angawohloki.
• Uhlolo Lonyaka: Iitshekhi zonyaka kufuneka zibandakanye ukuhlola iibheringi, izitywini, kunye nezixhobo zokuhambisa amanzi. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba uxinzelelo kunye nokuhamba kuxhomekeke kwiinkcukacha zoyilo nako kubalulekile.
• Ukulungiswa Okukhulu: Rhoqo kwiminyaka emihlanu, buyisela iindawo ezinxitywayo ezifana nezitywina zoomatshini kunye neegaskets ukuthintela ukophuka.

(3) Umgangatho woMboneleli wePump yoMlilo

Umgangatho wamacandelo kunye nezinto ezisetyenziswa kwimpompo zichaphazela kakhulu ixesha elide. Ababoneleli bempompo yomlilo abaziwayo abafana ne-Purity banikezela iimpompo ezizinzileyo ezenziwe kwizinto eziphezulu ezifana nentsimbi engenasici okanye intsimbi ekhatywayo, exhathisa ukubola kunye nokugqoka. Ukongeza, uyilo olusebenzayo, olufana nempompo yomlilo yokufunxa kabini, yenzelwe ukuhanjiswa komthwalo olinganayo, ukunciphisa ukunxiba kunye nokwandisa ubomi bempompo.

3. Iimpawu Impompo Yakho Yomlilo ifuna ukutshintshwa

Ukugcinwa rhoqo kuya kunceda ukufumanisa imiba kwangoko, kodwa iimpawu ezithile zibonisa xa inokuba lixesha lokutshintsha impompo yakho yomlilo:

• Uxinzelelo / Ukwehla kokuhamba: Ukuhla koxinzelelo okanye ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza kubonisa i-impellers ezigugileyo okanye ezivaliweyo. Oku kunciphisa amandla ompompo ukuhambisa umsebenzi ofunekayo ngexesha likaxakeka.
• Ingxolo egqithisileyo okanye i-Vibration: Ingxolo engaqhelekanga okanye i-vibration ibonisa ukungahambi kakuhle kweebheringi okanye i-pump shaft, enokubangela umonakalo omkhulu ukuba awulungiswanga.
• Ukulungiswa rhoqo: Ukuba iindleko zokulungisa zidlula i-30% yexabiso lempompo entsha, kaninzi kunoqoqosho ngakumbi ukubuyisela impompo kunokuba uqhubeke uyigcina.

4. Ukwandisa uBomi bePompu yoMlilo

Ukuqinisekisa ukuba impompo yakho yomlilo isebenza ngokufanelekileyo ixesha elide, nanga amanye amacebiso ongezelelweyo:

• Sebenzisa i-Double Suction Fire Pump: Idizayini yokufunxa kabini inika ibhalansi engcono kwaye inciphisa ukunxiba kumacandelo, okukhokelela kubomi obude.
• Faka i-Bypass Lines: Ukufaka umgca we-bypass kunokunciphisa ixesha lokusebenza ngexesha lokuvavanya kunye nokunciphisa ukunxiba kwimpompo.
• Ukubeka iliso ngeeSensors ze-IoT: Ukusebenzisa i-Intanethi yeZinto (IoT) izinzwa ukujonga ubushushu, uxinzelelo, kunye nokungcangcazela kunokunceda ukufumanisa imiba enokwenzeka kwangoko, ukuvumela ukugcinwa kothintelo ngaphambi kokuba kwenzeke umonakalo omkhulu.

5. Ukukhetha EnokuthenjwauMboneleli weMpompo yoMlilo

Ukukhetha umboneleli wempompo yomlilo othembekileyo ngundoqo ekuqinisekiseni ukuba ufumana impompo yomlilo ekumgangatho ophezulu oya kuhlala. Khangela ababoneleli ababonelela:

• Isiqinisekiso se-NFPA 20/UL/FM: Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba impompo yomlilo idibana nemigangatho yokhuseleko lomlilo yamazwe ngamazwe.
• Inkxaso yeNkonzo yeNgingqi: Khetha ababoneleli ababonelela ngeenkonzo zokulungisa ngokukhawuleza kunye nenkxaso yongxamiseko, ukuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yakho ihlala ilungile xa uyifuna kakhulu.
• Izisombululo zesiko: Abanye ababoneleli, abanjengoPurity, banikezela ngezisombululo ezilungelelanisiweyo, kubandakanywa iimpompo zobungqina bokuqhuma kwiindawo ezinobungozi ezifana nezixhobo ze-oyile kunye negesi.

Umfanekiso | Olona dubulo lomzi-mveliso wePurity

6. Isiphelo

Ubomi obulindelekileyo bempompo yomlilo buxhomekeke kakhulu kufakelo oluchanekileyo, ukugcinwa rhoqo, kunye nomgangatho wamacandelo asetyenzisiweyo. Ngononophelo olufanelekileyo, umpompo womlilo unokubonelela ngenkonzo ethembekileyo kwiminyaka engama-20 ukuya kwe-30. Ukukhetha umboneleli wempompo yomlilo owaziwayo njengeUbunyulu, utyalo-mali kwimpompo yomlilo yokufunxa kabini, kunye nokugcina ishedyuli yokugcinwa ngokukhawuleza zezona ndlela zilungileyo zokuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yakho yempompo yomlilo ihlala isebenza amashumi eminyaka.

Nokuba uhlohla impompo entsha yomlilo okanye ufuna ukulungiswa kwempompo yomlilo ngokukhawuleza, ukusebenza nomboneleli othembekileyo kuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yakho yokukhusela umlilo iya kubonelela ngenkonzo ethembekileyo xa kubaluleke kakhulu.